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chilier mixed dog breed pictures 2 scaled - Chilier

Chilier

The Chilier is a mixed breed dog–a cross between the Chihuahua and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel dog breeds. Friendly, sociable, and affectionate, these pups inherited some of the best traits from both of their parents.

The Chilier is sometimes also known as the Cavachi. You may find these mixed breed dogs in shelters and rescues, so remember to always adopt! Don’t shop if you’re looking to add one of these pups to your home!

This mixed breed has a fine reputation for being a very family-focused dog who enjoys being around people and will bond with the members of your family very quickly. They’re also relatively laid back and calm. Due to their small size, they can usually adapt to living in apartment situations; although, they definitely prefer to have access to a safe and fenced-in outdoor space. If you’re thinking of adopting a Chilier, just be aware that they often have a very strong independent streak that comes from their Chihuahua side, and it can result in the dog being harder than usual to train.

Breed Characteristics:

Adaptability

Contrary to popular belief, small size doesn’t necessarily an apartment dog make. Plenty of small dogs are too high-energy and yappy for life in a high-rise. Being quiet, low energy, fairly calm indoors, and polite with the other residents are all good qualities in an apartment dog.

Some dogs are simply easier than others; they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. They’re also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies.

Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time dog parent to manage. You’ll get your best match if you take your dog-owning experience into account as you choose your new pooch.

If you’re new to dog parenting, take a look at 101 Dog Tricks and read up on how to train your dog!

Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs, while others take even a dirty look to heart. Low-sensitivity dogs, also called “easygoing,” “tolerant,” “resilient,” and even “thick-skinned,” can better handle a noisy, chaotic household, a louder or more assertive owner, and an inconsistent or variable routine. Do you have young kids, throw lots of dinner parties, play in a garage band, or lead a hectic life? Go with a low-sensitivity dog.

Some breeds bond very closely with their family and are more prone to worry or even panic when left alone by their owner. An anxious dog can be very destructive–barking, whining, chewing, and otherwise causing mayhem. These breeds do best when a family member is home during the day or if you can take the dog to work.

Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat, such as Greyhounds, are vulnerable to the cold. Dogs with a low cold tolerance need to live inside in cool climates and should have a jacket or sweater for chilly walks.

Dogs with thick, double coats are more vulnerable to overheating. So are breeds with short noses, like Bulldogs or Pugs, since they can’t pant as well to cool themselves off. If you want a heat-sensitive breed, your dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days, and you’ll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat.

All Around Friendliness

Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they’ve been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. Breed isn’t the only factor that goes into affection levels; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily.

See Dogs Less Affectionate with Family

Being gentle with children, sturdy enough to handle the heavy-handed pets and hugs they can dish out, and having a blasé attitude toward running, screaming children are all traits that make a kid-friendly dog. You may be surprised by who’s on that list: Fierce-looking Boxers are considered good with children, as are American Staffordshire Terriers (which are considered Pit Bulls). Small, delicate, and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas aren’t always so family-friendly.

**All dogs are individuals. Our ratings are generalizations, and they’re not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave. Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences, training on how to get along with kids, and personality. No matter what the breed or breed type, all dogs have strong jaws, sharp pointy teeth, and may bite in stressful circumstances. Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period.

Friendliness toward dogs and friendliness toward humans are two completely different things. Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs, even if they’re love-bugs with people; others would rather play than fight; and some will turn tail and run. Breed isn’t the only factor. Dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least six to eight weeks of age and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood, are more likely to have good canine social skills.

Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. However, no matter what the breed, a dog who was socialized and exposed to lots of different types, ages, sizes, and shapes of people as a puppy will respond better to strangers as an adult. Remember that even friendly dogs should stay on a good, strong leash like this one in public!

Health And Grooming Needs

If you’re going to share your home with a dog, you’ll need to deal with some level of dog hair on your clothes and in your house. However, shedding does vary greatly among the breeds. Some dogs shed year-round, some “blow” seasonally, some do both, and some shed hardly at all. If you’re a neatnik, you’ll need to either pick a low-shedding breed or relax your standards. To help keep your home a little cleaner, you can find a great de-shedding tool

Drool-prone dogs may drape ropes of slobber on your arm and leave big, wet spots on your clothes when they come over to say hello. If you’ve got a laid-back attitude toward slobber, fine; but if you’re a neatnik, you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department.

Some breeds are brush-and-go dogs; others require regular bathing, clipping, and other grooming just to stay clean and healthy. Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog who needs a lot of grooming, or the money to pay someone else to do it.

Due to poor breeding practices, some breeds are prone to certain genetic health problems, such as hip dysplasia. This doesn’t mean that every dog of that breed will develop those diseases; it just means that they’re at an increased risk.

If you’re adopting a puppy, it’s a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you’re interested in. You may also want to ask if your shelter or rescue has information about the physical health of your potential pup’s parents and other relatives.

Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily. As in humans, being overweight can cause health problems in dogs. If you pick a breed that’s prone to packing on pounds, you’ll need to limit treats, make sure they get enough exercise, and measure out their daily food servings into regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time.

Ask your vet about your dog’s diet and what they recommend for feeding your pooch to keep them at a healthy weight. Weight gain can lead to other health issues or worsen problems like arthritis.

Dogs come in all sizes, from the world’s smallest pooch, the Chihuahua, to the towering Great Dane, how much space a dog takes up is a key factor in deciding if they’re compatible with you and your living space. Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating, but some of them are incredibly sweet! Take a look and find the right sized dog for you!

Trainability

Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word “sit”), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. Other dogs need more time, patience, and repetition during training.

Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a “What’s in it for me?” attitude, in which case you’ll need to use rewards and games to teach them to want to comply with your requests.

Dogs who were bred for jobs that require decision making, intelligence, and concentration, such as herding livestock, need to exercise their brains, just as dogs who were bred to run all day need to exercise their bodies. If they don’t get the mental stimulation they need, they’ll make their own work–usually with projects you won’t like, such as digging and chewing. Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout, as are dog sports and careers, such as agility and search and rescue.

Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in Retriever breeds at all ages, mouthiness means a tendency to nip, chew, and play-bite (a soft, fairly painless bite that doesn’t puncture the skin). Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or “herd” their human family members, and they need training to learn that it’s fine to gnaw on chew toys, but not on people. Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch, as well as a good chew on a toy that’s been stuffed with kibble and treats.

Dogs who were bred to hunt, such as Terriers, have an inborn desire to chase–and sometimes kill–other animals. Anything whizzing by, such as cats, squirrels, and perhaps even cars, can trigger that instinct. Dogs who like to chase need to be leashed or kept in a fenced area when outdoors, and you’ll need a high, secure fence in your yard. These breeds generally aren’t a good fit for homes with smaller pets that can look like prey, such as cats, hamsters, or small dogs. Breeds that were originally used for bird hunting, on the other hand, generally won’t chase, but you’ll probably have a hard time getting their attention when there are birds flying by.

Some breeds sound off more often than others. When choosing a breed, think about how often the dog vocalizes with barks or howls. If you’re considering a hound, would you find their trademark howls musical or maddening? If you’re considering a watchdog, will a city full of suspicious “strangers” put your pup on permanent alert? Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions? Do you have neighbors nearby? Then you may wish to choose a quieter dog.

Some breeds are more free-spirited than others. Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances, and given the chance, they’ll take off after anything that catches their interest. And many hounds simply must follow their noses–or that bunny that just ran across the path–even if it means leaving you behind.

Physical Needs

High-energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action. Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock, they have the stamina to put in a full workday. They need a significant amount of exercise and mental stimulation, and they’re more likely to spend time jumping, playing, and investigating any new sights and smells.

Low-energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato, content to doze the day away. When picking a breed, consider your own activity level and lifestyle, and think about whether you’ll find a frisky, energetic dog invigorating or annoying.

A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners, and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who’s elderly or frail. A low-vigor dog, on the other hand, has a more subdued approach to life.

Some breeds do fine with a slow evening stroll around the block. Others need daily, vigorous exercise, especially those that were originally bred for physically demanding jobs, like herding or hunting.

Without enough exercise, these breeds may put on weight and vent their pent-up energy in ways you don’t like, such as barking, chewing, and digging. Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy, active people, or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high-energy dog sport, such as agility.

Some dogs are perpetual puppies — always begging for a game — while others are more serious and sedate. Although a playful pup sounds endearing, consider how many games of fetch or tag you want to play each day, and whether you have kids or other dogs who can stand in as playmates for the dog.

Vital Stats:

Dog Breed Group:Mixed Breed DogsHeight:8 to 12 inchesWeight:6 to 12 poundsLife Span:12 to 16 years

More About This Breed

Highlights

  • The Chilier is a mixed breed dog. They are not purebreds like their Chihuahua or Cavalier King Charles Spaniel parents.
  • Chilier coats usually come in a range of colors that include black, brown, fawn, gray, and white.
  • When it comes to grooming, this is not a mixed breed that generally sheds much. Brushing the dog once a week should be adequate
  • The Chilier requires around half an hour of exercise every day, but remember that these sessions need to be on the intense side. Walks should be brisk.
  • It’s very important to look after your Chilier’s teeth. Brushing will need to be carried out at least three times a week
  • Chiliers and kids are usually a strong match. The breed is affectionate and playful. You should still supervise all play sessions between dogs and kids.

History

As a newer mixed dog breed, there’s not a lot of detailed information available about the Chilier’s history. But looking into the background of the parent breeds gives you a snapshot of what you’re dealing with.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was originally bred as a companion dog for royalty. It’s said that King Charles I and II actually gave the breed their name! When it comes to the Chihuahua, there’s also a noble streak going on. Originally the breed was thought to have magic healing powers and was treated like canine royalty!

The Chilier has become known as a designer dog breed, but many of them unfortunately end up in shelters. So consider contacting your local rescue groups and shelters if you’re thinking about adding the Chilier to your home.

Size

The Chilier is a small dog. As is always the case with newer dog breeds, exact size standards might vary.

Most weigh in at six to twelve pounds and range in height from eight to twelve inches. Female Chiliers are sometimes noticeably smaller than their male counterparts.

Personality

In general, the Chilier is a super friendly and very people-focused dog. The sweet mixed breed almost always proves to be loving and affectionate towards the humans in their life. They love to be considered a genuine part of the family, and are happy to lounge and snuggle on the couch during relaxation sessions.

Just remember that the Chilier is a very intelligent dog. Interactive smart toys are a must to keep the Chilier mentally stimulated and satisfied.

Likewise, while the breed doesn’t require the most in terms of the length of time spent exercising, sessions should be upbeat and lively. Also be aware that, due to the Chihuahua heritage going on in the mix, the dog can sometimes prove to have a strong stubborn streak that comes through; the breed may even act aggressive when around other animals.

The Chilier is definitely a mixed dog breed that benefits from living with a human with strong dog training experience.

Health

Chiliers are generally considered to be healthy dogs; although, the breed can be predisposed to some of the same conditions that the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Chihuahua face. As always, it’s important to schedule regular wellness visits with your dog’s vet.

Some of the more common health problems Chiliers suffer from include:

  • Hip Dysplasia
  • Glaucoma
  • Patellar Luxation

Care

The Chilier requires around half an hour of exercise every day, but remember that these sessions need to be on the intense side. Walks should be brisk, or dogs should ideally be taken in a safe off-leash area or fenced-in back yard to run around. Definitely add fetch and retrieve games to the mix, and make sure that interactive toys are present in the home environment and regularly rotated to keep the dog mentally alert.

It’s very important to look after your Chilier’s teeth. Brushing will need to be carried out at least three times a week–consult with your regular vet about best brushing techniques and a breed-appropriate toothpaste brand.

When it comes to clipping the dog’s nails, aim to do so every fortnight. After vigorous outdoor sessions, also check your Chilier’s ears for signs of dirt or infection, along with examining paw pads for any indications that they might have become damaged.

Feeding

An ideal Chilier diet should be formulated for a small dog with medium to high energy.

Chiliers need to stick to a healthy diet as overeating can cause weight gain and associated health problems, especially if adequate exercise isn’t offered.

As with all dogs, the Chilier’s dietary needs will change from puppyhood to adulthood and will continue to change into their senior years. You should ask your veterinarian for recommendations about your Chilier’s diet, as there is far too much variation among individual dogs–including weight, energy, and health–to make a specific recommendation.

Coat Color And Grooming

The Chilier’s coat usually comes in a range of colors that include black, brown, fawn, gray, and white.

Due to the Chilier’s parent breeds, the coat can be both short and straight or long and slightly wavy. When it comes to grooming, this is not a mixed breed that generally sheds much. Brushing the dog once a week should be adequate to keep the coat in good shape and free of mats–although due to the variety of coat length the breed may have, always consult with your vet for a more tailored regimen.

The Chilier does best in moderate weather–extreme changes can sometimes aggravate the mixed breed. So when it’s colder outside, make sure to pop a dog coat on your Chilier, and always make sure there’s suitable shade and fresh water around during the hotter months.

Children And Other Pets

Chiliers and kids are usually a strong match. The breed is affectionate and playful and will love taking part in impromptu play sessions with the kids. But be aware that in some cases a very stubborn and independent streak may emerge, so make sure both the dog and the children are properly socialized and supervised right from the start.

In general, Chiliers are fine around other well adjusted household pets. Just ensure that the boundaries between the dog and existing household pets are set early and supervise interactions.

Ultimately, early socialization really pays off with this mixed breed. Make sure to reward your Chilier for good behavior and adhere to a proper training regimen when you bring them home to your family.

Rescue Groups

It may be hard to find a breed-specific rescue for Chiliers because they are a mixed breed. However, you may want to try Chihuahua or Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed-specific rescues, as they often care for mixes, as well. Here are some rescues you can try:

  • Cavalier Rescue USA
  • Chihuahua Rescue & Transport
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